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Wednesday, 11 September 2019

AN 5.1 Differentiate between blood vascular and lymphatic system

AN 5.1 Differentiate between blood vascular and lymphatic system

CIRCULATORY SYSTEM = CVS + LS
Difference between Cardiovascular & Lymphatic System

S No
Feature
Cardiovascular System
Lymphatic system
1
Definition
A transport system through which nutrients, hormones, oxygen, other gases and metabolites (waste products) are conveyed to appropriate parts of the body.
A drainage system accessory to the venous system
2
Components
Heart and Blood vessels (Arteries & Veins)
Bone Marrow, Thymus, Spleen, Lymph nodes and Lymph vessels
3
Transporting Fluid
Blood
Lymph
4
Constituent of Transporting Fluid
RBC, WBC, Proteins,
WBCs (esp. Lymphocytes), Proteins
5

Two way
One way (only drainage)
6
Transporting organs
Heart LV, Arteries, Capillaries, Veins, heart RA, heart RV, lungs Heart LA
Interstitial Fluid, Lymph vessel, Lymph nodes , IVC
7
Presence of Valves
Present only in anti gravity Veins
Present
8
Capillary site
In between arteriole and venule
Inter cellular space
9
 Capillary permeability
Permeable to small molecules like crystalloids
Permeable to large molecules like colloid material, lipids, microorganisms, cell debris & particulate matter.
10
Valves in Capillaries
Absent
Flap valves are present between endothelial cells
11
Basal lamina in capillaries
Present
Absent
12
Pericytes in capillaries
Present
Absent
13
Function
·      Exchange of gases
·      Excretion of waste products of metabolism
·      Absorption of 85% of the tissue fluid

·      Removes metabolic wastes from the tissue cells
·      Responsible for immune response of our body
·      Absorbs fat from small intestine
·      Accessory drainage system (Absorption of remaining 15% of the tissue fluid)


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